This is Part 3 in the Story of the Wounded One. Find Part 1 here and Part 2 Being the Wounded One here.
Are there any women in this story?
Let’s look at what surrounds the story of the Wounded One, the before and after, the context.
The whole scene started when a legal expert asked Jesus how to inherit eternal life. Jesus answered with a question, “What does the law say?
The expert said, “You must love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your being, with all your strength, and with all your mind, and love your neighbor as yourself.”
Jesus said, “Yup. Do that.”
The expert asked, “Who is my neighbor?”
And then, Jesus told the story of the Wounded One and the Good Samaritan and then our Bibles insert one of those terrible subheading divisions. These have been so prominent that people often assume terms like The Parable of the Good Samaritan or The Great Commission are inspired parts of scripture. They aren’t. So yes, I can change it to the Wounded One or Jesus’s Final Commission instead of the Great Commission (that’s for another time). They also serve to separate stories that aren’t meant to be separated, or at least weren’t originally. This is to our great detriment and has trained Christians to read stories out of their literary and textual contexts.
After the man repeats the greatest commandment and Jesus affirms him and then tells this story of the Wounded One and the Good Samaritan, the text simply keeps going.
The next story is about a dinner part and it is explicating another aspect of what it looks like to love the Lord your God with all your heart, being, strength, and mind.
The parable was about loving your neighbor.
The dinner party is about loving God.
Both stories flesh out obedience to these two great commands.
And guess what?
One of these two stories is about women.
Go figure. I’m on a kick lately of seeing where the very structure of our sacred texts points over and over and over to the partnership of women and men. Go back and read about the women shepherds if you want. Once you start to see it, you can’t unsee it. We were designed from the very beginning for partnership.
Over and over in the New Testament, Jesus is inaugurating his upside down kingdom where the first is last, the weak are made strong, the poor are made rich, the Samaritan is the good guy, and a woman sits with the men at Jesus’s feet to love God with her mind.
Let me say that again:
A woman sits with the men at Jesus’s feet to love God with her mind.
Jesus has come to a home where Martha receives him as a guest. The language implies this is Martha’s home. She has a sister, Mary. Mary sits at Jesus’s feet while Martha was busy with getting food ready for the meal. Martha says to Jesus, “Don’t you care that Mary has left me to do this work alone? Tell her to help me.”
Jesus doesn’t condemn Martha but neither does he tell Mary to get into the kitchen. Jesus doesn’t condemn Mary, either, and neither does he tell Martha to chillax and come sit down. He says what he sees - Martha is worried and distracted. Mary has chosen something important (better) and enduring.
This is not a story about sisters squabbling. It is not about women belonging in the kitchen or not belonging in the kitchen. It is not explaining how women are. Not any more than the story of a male priest walking past a wounded man explains how men are.
This story is carrying on from the earlier conversation with the legal expert. Jesus talked in a parable about how to love your neighbor or be loved by your neighbor. Now, in his actions, Jesus is talking about how to love God with all your heart, body, strength, and mind.
In Luke 10, this story is the example of someone loving God with their mind. It flows from Jesus’s conversation with the man who questioned him just as much as the Wounded One/Good Samaritan flows from that conversation.
By way of contrast, here is Martin Luther on women and the mind: For woman seems to be a creature somewhat different from man, in that she has dissimilar members, a varied form and a mind weaker than man.
And John Knox: Nature I say, paints [women] further to be weak, frail, impatient, feeble and foolish.
Origen: What is seen with the eyes of the Creator is masculine, and not feminine, for God does not stoop to look upon what is feminine and of the flesh.
John Chrysostom: God maintained the order of each sex by dividing the business of life into two parts, and assigned the more necessary and beneficial aspects to the man and the less important, inferior matter to the woman.
I don’t want to get into more modern-day quotations because they are so wearisome. If you know, you know. (I just bought Beth Allison Barr’s book Becoming the Pastor’s Wife and was so tempted to order five just to get the bonus swag of a pink t-shirt that reads “Women: Preaching and Pastoring Since AD 1” but alas, that’s not in the budget.)
Here is the point. Jesus did not say stop loving me with your mind, Mary. Jesus didn’t ignore her because he couldn’t look at female flesh. Jesus didn’t assign something inferior to Mary.
Here is what Jesus said about Mary as she sat his feet, learning:
“Mary has chosen what is better and it will not be taken away from her.”
There are two women in this story, one loving God with her mind and one struggling to grasp the concept. Just like the men in the story of the Wounded One. This is not a story for women only because there are no active men in it (other than Jesus). Not any more than the previous story is for men only because there are no women in it. Together, the two stories capture Jesus’s point about loving God and loving neighbor. Men struggle to do it and men succeed in doing it. Women struggle to do it and women succeed in doing it.
Love the Lord your God with all your mind. Love your neighbor.
Here’s a guy doing it (Luke 10:30-37). Here’s a lady doing it (Luke 10: 38-42).
Mary has chosen what is better and it will not be taken away from her.
Love your neighbors, ladies and gents. Love God, ladies and gents.
It will cost you your body, strength, soul, and mind. That’s why you need each other. It won’t be easy. Learn from each other’s examples and encourage one another to strive after these better things.